[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.alvare.sk\/aurel-stodola-slovensky-vedec-ktory-sa-poznal-s-einsteinom\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.alvare.sk\/aurel-stodola-slovensky-vedec-ktory-sa-poznal-s-einsteinom\/","headline":"Aurel Stodola – slovensk\u00fd vedec, ktor\u00fd sa poznal s Einsteinom","name":"Aurel Stodola – slovensk\u00fd vedec, ktor\u00fd sa poznal s Einsteinom","description":"Ke\u010f sa povie meno ,,Aurel Stodola“, v\u00e4\u010d\u0161ina \u013eud\u00ed ani len netu\u0161\u00ed, o kom je re\u010d. Niektor\u00fdm, najm\u00e4 \u0161tudentom polytechniky\u00a0je\u00a0toto meno d\u00f4le\u017eit\u00e9ho fyzika a technika zn\u00e1me. Medzi jeho vyn\u00e1lezy patria veci ka\u017edodennej potreby v mnoh\u00fdch dom\u00e1cnostiach. Vedeli ste ale o tom, \u017ee m\u00e1 slovensk\u00e9 korene? Aurel Stodola sa narodil 11. m\u00e1ja 1859 v Liptovskom Mikul\u00e1\u0161i. Stredn\u00fa...","datePublished":"2022-09-11","dateModified":"2023-04-28","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.alvare.sk\/author\/devene\/#Person","name":"devene","url":"https:\/\/www.alvare.sk\/author\/devene\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/40308b9402d145b1dc164f447b6506e9dadca8c8362c3ffb52df95e789c0fd10?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/40308b9402d145b1dc164f447b6506e9dadca8c8362c3ffb52df95e789c0fd10?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"alvare.sk","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.alvare.sk\/wp-content\/uploads\/engineer-g353018076_1920.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.alvare.sk\/wp-content\/uploads\/engineer-g353018076_1920.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.alvare.sk\/aurel-stodola-slovensky-vedec-ktory-sa-poznal-s-einsteinom\/","about":["Veda"],"wordCount":442,"articleBody":"Ke\u010f sa povie meno ,,Aurel Stodola“, v\u00e4\u010d\u0161ina \u013eud\u00ed ani len netu\u0161\u00ed, o kom je re\u010d. Niektor\u00fdm, najm\u00e4 \u0161tudentom polytechniky\u00a0je\u00a0toto meno d\u00f4le\u017eit\u00e9ho fyzika a technika zn\u00e1me. Medzi jeho vyn\u00e1lezy patria veci ka\u017edodennej potreby v mnoh\u00fdch dom\u00e1cnostiach. Vedeli ste ale o tom, \u017ee m\u00e1 slovensk\u00e9 korene? Aurel Stodola sa narodil 11. m\u00e1ja 1859 v Liptovskom Mikul\u00e1\u0161i. Stredn\u00fa \u0161kolu nav\u0161tevoval v Lu\u010denci a nesk\u00f4r v Ke\u017emarku. \u010co je zauj\u00edmav\u00e9, svoje vedomosti si r\u00e1d dop\u013a\u0148al aj individu\u00e1lnym vzdelan\u00edm. Zmaturoval v Ko\u0161iciach a pobral sa \u0161tudova\u0165 do Budape\u0161ti. Nesk\u00f4r sa ale us\u00eddlil v Z\u00fcrichu na polytechickom in\u0161tit\u00fate. Vysok\u00e9 \u0161koly ho sprev\u00e1dzali u\u017e po cel\u00fd \u017eivot, ke\u010f\u017ee p\u00f4sobil ako profesor na Vysokej \u0161kole technickej (taktie\u017e v Z\u00fcrichu). Tam zalo\u017eil aj \u0161peci\u00e1lne laborat\u00f3rium zameran\u00e9 na experimentovanie s konverziou energie. Zauj\u00edmal sa o parn\u00e9 a spa\u013eovacie turb\u00edny, ktor\u00e9 navrhoval a zdokona\u013eoval. Na hodin\u00e1ch fyziky je zn\u00e1my predov\u0161etk\u00fdm ako kon\u0161trukt\u00e9r tepeln\u00e9ho \u010derpadla. Jedno tak\u00e9 z roku 1928 funguje v \u017deneve\u00a0dodnes. Vykuruje radnicu, pri\u010dom teplo \u010derp\u00e1 z bl\u00edzkeho jazera. Aurel Stodola je okrem in\u00e9ho aj autorom te\u00f3rie parn\u00fdch turb\u00edn. V jeho \u017eivote sa vyskytuj\u00fa e\u0161te tri zauj\u00edmav\u00e9 fakty. Prv\u00fdm je, \u017ee udr\u017eiaval priate\u013esk\u00e9 kontakty s Albertom Einsteinom a \u010dasto si p\u00edsali listy. Ten mu dokonca zaslal jeden z prv\u00fdch v\u00fdtla\u010dkov o te\u00f3rii relativity, pri\u010dom ho \u017eiadal o vyjadrenie stanoviska. Ve\u013eakr\u00e1t sa spom\u00edna, \u017ee Einstein bol Stodolov\u00fdm \u017eiakom, nie je to v\u0161ak pravda. Predn\u00e1\u0161al in\u00e9 predmety ako tie, ktor\u00e9 nav\u0161tevoval bud\u00faci autor zn\u00e1mej te\u00f3rie. M\u00e1lokto tu\u0161\u00ed, \u017ee tento vedec, ktor\u00fd sa zv\u00e4\u010d\u0161a zauj\u00edmal o polytechniku p\u00edsal aj filozofick\u00e9 spisy. Zaujal v nich stanovisko k vplyvu rozv\u00edjaj\u00facej sa techniky na spolo\u010dnos\u0165. Napriek tomu, \u017ee Stodola je p\u00f4vodom Slov\u00e1k, jeho pr\u00e1ce nikdy neboli prelo\u017een\u00e9 do sloven\u010diny ani \u010de\u0161tiny. Po\u010das prvej svetovej vojny sa spojil s chirurgom Ferdinandom Sauerbruchom a spolo\u010dne vytvorili prostetick\u00fa pohybliv\u00fa ruku. Za svoj \u017eivot z\u00edskal viacero ocenen\u00ed. Je po \u0148om pomenovan\u00e1 aj plan\u00e9tka 3981 Stodola.\u00a0Ak ste o existencii tohto v\u00fdznamn\u00e9ho\u00a0vedca\u00a0so slovensk\u00fdmi kore\u0148mi nevedeli, m\u00f4\u017ee to by\u0165 pre v\u00e1s v\u00fdzva, aby ste do svojho povedomia zah\u0155\u0148ali \u010doraz viac \u013eud\u00ed, ktor\u00ed reprezentuj\u00fa na\u0161u domovinu vo svete aj roky po svojej smrti.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        4.4\/5 - (11 votes)        "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Aurel Stodola – slovensk\u00fd vedec, ktor\u00fd sa poznal s Einsteinom","item":"https:\/\/www.alvare.sk\/aurel-stodola-slovensky-vedec-ktory-sa-poznal-s-einsteinom\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]